菜根谭(英汉对照)
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第48章 有木石心 具云水趣

A rock-firm will is indispensable in moral cultivation,so is a natural temperament in dedication to the country.

进德修道,要个木石[1]的念头,若一有欣羡,便趋欲境;济世经邦,要段云水[2]的趣味,若一有贪著,便堕危机。

中文注释

[1]木石:喻坚定。

[2]云水:禅林称行脚僧为云水,以四海为家,有如行云流水。此处含飘逸洒脱之意。

今文解译

进德修道要有木石般坚定的意志,稍有对名利的艳羡,就会陷入物欲缠身的境地。

济世经邦要有云水般洒脱的情怀,稍有对权势的贪恋,就会坠入危机四伏的深渊。

EngIish TransIation

One determined to cultivate his moral character and temper his virtue should do so with a rock-firm will.Once laid in admiration for fame and gain,one would be snared by material desires.

One committing himself to serving his people and benefiting his country should do so with a natural temperament.Once becoming greedy for power and rank,one would fall into a crisis.